Audi A4, S4 Introduction - Controls and receptions of safe operation Controls and devices Information system of the driver (FIS) Unlocking and car lock-out Illumination and review maintenance Seats and niches Heater, ventilation and air conditioner Automatic transmission (АТ) Communication and navigation Universal remote radio management HOME LINK Safety systems Features of operation and auxiliary systems Обкатка Trailer towage In case of emergency Car refuelling Current leaving and service The engine Systems of cooling, heating and the air conditioner Power supply systems, release and decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases Systems of an electric equipment of the engine Manual box of a gear change Automatic transmission Coupling, power shafts and differential Brake system Suspension bracket and steering Body Onboard electric equipment Преимущества и выбор фосфоресцирующего поплавка |
Safety systems In case of failure the safety system can lower danger injury. The safety system consists of following components:
Each time before a start of motion
Adjust on growth position of mirrors, position of a forward seat and a headrest. Instruct passengers concerning necessity of installation on growth of headrests. For protection of children use a suitable children's seat and correctly impose and fasten a seat belt. Occupy correct position on a seat. Instruct also your passengers concerning necessity of a correct arrangement on a seat, Seats and niches see. Correctly impose and fasten a seat belt. Instruct also your passengers concerning necessity correct пристёгивания seat belts. What influences traffic safety? It is necessary to remember the following: Do not distract and do not give to distract itself from the control over road and transport conditions, for example, your passengers, or telephone conversations. Never get into the car in case of ability infringement to operate the car (for example, as a result of reception of medicines, alcohol, drugs). Always maintain speed according to a condition проезжей parts, and also traffic conditions of transport and weather conditions. At long trips regularly (most later in each two hours) do breaks. Whenever possible do not get into the car tired or when hasten. Correct position of the driver on a seat Correct position of the driver on a seat is important for safe and not tiring movement.
For your safety and danger decrease injury at failure the following variant of adjustment of position of a seat of the driver is recommended:
Regulation of position of a seat of the driver, see Seats and niches. Correct position of the forward passenger on a seat The minimum distance between the forward passenger and the panel of devices should make 25 It see will provide the maximum protective effect in case of disclosing of a pillow of safety. The following adjustment of position of a seat of the forward passenger is recommended:
In exceptional cases you can disconnect a pillow of the forward passenger. Correct position of passengers of back seats Passengers of back seats should sit directly, hold feet in space for feet and to be correctly fastened seat belts. For danger decrease injury in case of sudden braking or failure it is necessary for passengers of back seats to remember the following:
Correct position of headrests Correctly established headrests are the important component of the concept of protection of the driver and passengers and in the majority of emergencies can lower danger injury.
For achievement of optimum protective effect position of headrests should be correctly adjusted. So adjust headrest position that the upper edge of a headrest and the top part of your head were on one line. Regulation of position of headrests, see Seats and niches. Zone of pedals To using all pedals never should stir subjects or foot rugs.
Foot rugs which do not come into a zone of pedals and which can be fixed reliably in space for feet are supposed to application only. In default one of contours of brake system the pedal of a brake for a car stop is required to be squeezed out with the big effort than usually. Foot rugs from outside the driver Foot rugs which do not come into a zone of pedals and which can be fixed reliably in space for feet are supposed to application only. Be convinced of reliable fixing of foot rugs and that during movement they will not interfere with a manipulation pedals. Foot rugs which do not come into a zone of pedals and which can be fixed reliably in order to avoid them соскальзывания.* are supposed to application only Correct placing of luggage Luggage carrier All subjects of luggage should be reliably placed in a luggage carrier. Loose subjects moving in a luggage carrier, can negatively influence as a result of change of the centre of gravity dynamic properties of the car or traffic safety.
Belts approaching to lifting eyes for luggage fastening can be got in a trading network. Lifting eyes Loose cargo represents danger to the driver and all passengers. In a luggage carrier there are lifting eyes for fastening of subjects of luggage, Seats and niches see. For reliable fastening of cargo use lifting eyes, luggage carrier Loading in Seat and niche section see. In case of collision or failure even small and easy subjects can receive so a lot of energy that they can cause extremely serious traumas. "The energy" size depends in very big degree on speed of the car and weight of a subject. However more significant factor is speed of the car. Example: in the car there is a loose subject in weight of 4.5 kg. In case of face-to-face collision at speed of the car of 50 km/h, the given subject develops the forces corresponding to its twentyfold weight. It means weight increase approximately to 90 kg. You can imagine all picture of traumatic consequences if given "shell" flying on salon gets to someone. Seat belts Пристёгивание seat belts with трёхточечным fastening Fasten a belt and only then begin movement!
Each belt with трёхточечным fastening is completed with the mechanism of automatic retraction of a belt. Automatics of retraction of a belt provides full freedom of movements at its smooth tension. However at sharp braking it blocks a belt. Automatics blocks belts also at car dispersal, at movement on mountain roads and on turns. Position of tapes of a seat belt with трёхточечным fastening Position of tapes of a belt is of great importance for protective effect of seat belts.
Possibilities of regulation of position of a seat belt on growth:
Пристёгивание seat belts with трёхточечным fastening by pregnant women and position of tapes of a belt The best protection for the child who has not issued yet is constant and correct пристёгивание a belt the pregnant woman.
Pregnant women also always should be fastened by belts.
Adjustment of height of fastening of a belt
Regulation of a belt of an average back seat The average back seat is completed with a zone seat belt. Belt lengthening
Belt truncation
Отстёгивание seat belts The belt comes unfastened pressing of the red button of the lock.
For simplification of work of automatics of retraction of belts take away a fastener back a hand. Long blocking of seat belts For fastening of a children's seat long blocking of belts with трёхточечным fastening is possible. For fastening of the children's seat established on a seat of the forward passenger or back seats, long blocking of belts with трёхточечным fastening is possible, Fastening of a children's seat see more low. Such blocking of a belt provides strong fastening of a children's seat in the car. Натяжители tapes of seat belts Action principle At dangerous face-to-face and lateral collisions of a tape of the fastened belts with трёхточечным fastening automatically stretch. Safety of the fastened driver and passengers raises, in addition to safety pillows, натяжителями the belt tapes, located on mechanisms of automatic retraction of seat belts with трёхточечным fastening. The system works at dangerous face-to-face collisions from gauges. Thus fastened belts with трёхточечным fastening automatically stretch the Important instructions rather натяжителей tapes of seat belts see more low. At stronger collisions safety pillows in addition reveal. Натяжители tapes of belts do not work at back collisions and car overturning. The important instructions rather натяжителей tapes of seat belts
At operation натяжителей tapes of belts the smoke is allocated. The smoke does not testify to car fire. At recycling of the car or separate components of system necessarily accept safety measures. The description of pillows of safety The general instructions on safety pillows The pillow represents a part of the general concept of passive safety. At dangerous face-to-face collisions the system of forward pillows of safety together with трёхточечными seat belts provides additional protection of area of a head and a thorax of the driver and the forward passenger. At strong lateral collisions lateral and head pillows reduce danger of damages of the passengers who are in a zone of blow Seat belts, along with their traditional protective function, should keep in case of failure the driver and the forward passenger in such position that pillows could reveal and provide additional protection correctly. Safety systems work only at the included ignition. Readiness of function of pillows is supervised by electronics and deduced on indication by means of a control lamp airbag. The basic components of system of pillows are The electronic kontrolno-actuation device (the block of management and sensor controls) both forward pillows lateral and head pillows a control lamp in a control panel. The following testifies to malfunction of system At ignition inclusion the control lamp does not light up, the control lamp does not die away after approximately 3 seconds after ignition inclusion, after ignition inclusion the control lamp dies away and lights up again, the control lamp lights up or blinks during movement. Under what conditions work safety pillows? Safety pillows work at dangerous collisions. Pillows of safety of the driver and the forward passenger work at dangerous face-to-face collisions. At strong lateral collisions lateral pillows work together with a head pillow of the corresponding party of the car. In special emergencies can work both forward, and lateral pillows together with a corresponding head pillow. Pillows of safety do not work at easy face-to-face and lateral collisions, arrivals behind and car overturning. In such situations of passengers traditionally protect the fastened seat belts. Factors of disclosing of pillows There are no uniform criteria of operation of pillows in each concrete situation. It speaks the extremely different specificity of failures. The important role such factors, as properties of object of collision with the car (firm, soft), for example, play, a collision corner, speed of the car etc. Solving condition of operation of pillows of safety in case of collision is the delay size. Car sensor controls together with the management block define failure severity level and by that promote purposeful and timely operation of system of packing and a tension of seat belts. Pillows of safety do not work at collision, when size of delay of the car below the programmed sizes of the block of management though owing to failure strong enough deformation of the car is possible.
Forward pillows of safety The description of forward pillows of safety Safety pillows are not seat belt replacement!
At dangerous face-to-face collisions the system of forward pillows of safety together with трёхточечными belts provides additional protection of area of a head and a thorax of the driver and the forward passenger. Function of forward pillows of safety
In special emergencies can work both forward, and head and lateral pillows.
Надувание safety pillows occurs for the 100-th fractions of a second and to a great speed for the purpose of maintenance of additional protection at failure. At contact with completely надутой the air cushion extinguishes advance of the driver and the forward passenger and danger of damages of a head and the top part of a trunk decreases. Specially developed design of an inflatable pillow provides an operated exit of working gas under the influence of the driver or the passenger for the purpose of softening of reception of a head and a trunk. Thereof occurs сдувание pillows after its operation. Lateral pillows of safety The description of lateral pillows of safety At lateral collisions the lateral pillow together with system of head pillows (airbag) raises degree of security of passengers.
At dangerous lateral collisions the system of lateral pillows of safety together with трёхточечными belts provides additional protection of all top part of a trunk (a breast, a stomach and a basin) the driver and passengers. At dangerous lateral collisions lateral pillows reduce risk injury from outside doors. At operation of lateral pillows of safety, for the purpose of increase of degree of protection of passengers, from the corresponding party always head pillows (SIDE GUARD) * also reveal. Function of lateral pillows of safety Completely надутые lateral pillows reduce danger of damages of the top part of a trunk.
In special emergencies can work both forward, and head and lateral pillows. At system operation there is a filling of air cushions by working gas. Надувание pillows occurs for the 100-th fractions of a second and to a great speed for the purpose of maintenance of additional protection at failure. At надувании pillows the fine dust is formed. It normally also does not testify to car fire. At contact with completely надутой the air cushion extinguishes movement of passengers and danger of damage of all top part of a trunk (a breast, a stomach and a basin) from outside doors decreases. The important instructions on system of lateral pillows of safety The correct reference with system of pillows of safety considerably reduces danger injury!
Head pillows (SIDE GUARD) The description of head pillows of safety At lateral collisions the head pillow together with system of lateral pillows raises degree of security of passengers.
At dangerous lateral collisions the system of head pillows of safety together with трёхточечными belts and lateral pillows provides additional protection of area of a head and a neck of the driver and passengers, the Important instructions on system of head pillows of safety see more low. Together with other structural components (for example, cross-section распорки seats, the stable structure of the car) SIDE GUARD is consecutive improvement of protection of passengers at lateral collisions. Function of head pillows of safety At lateral collisions completely надутые pillows reduce danger of damages of area of a head and a neck.
At operation the pillow is filled with working gas and closes all lateral glasses and racks of doors. Thereby the system is simultaneously effective protection for forward and back passengers. Heading about components of salon or the subjects located out of the car is extinguished at contact with надутой a head pillow. Besides, owing to reduction of loading by head area, and also truncation of movement of a head loading on a neck decreases. Also at collisions on a tangent the opened head pillow closes forward racks of doors and by that provides additional protection. In special emergencies can work both forward, and lateral pillows together with the head. Надувание safety pillows occurs for the 100-th fractions of a second and to a great speed for the purpose of maintenance of additional protection at failure. At надувании pillows the smoke is formed. It normally also does not testify to car fire. The important instructions on system of head pillows of safety The correct reference with system of pillows of safety considerably reduces danger injury! Switching-off of pillows of safety Return as soon as possible in operating conditions the disconnected pillows for performance of protective function by them. Switching-off of pillows of safety is provided only in certain cases, for example:
The control of pillows of safety Each time after ignition inclusion for some seconds lights up a control lamp airbag. Switching-off of a pillow of safety of the forward passenger at installation of a children's seat Disconnect a pillow of the forward passenger in need of installation in exceptional cases on a seat of the forward passenger of a children's seat on which the child settles down a back in the direction of travel. However it is recommended to mount a children's seat only on a back seat that the pillow of the forward passenger remained in operating conditions.
The Lock-switch of a pillow of the forward passenger The lock the switch it is possible to disconnect a pillow of safety of the forward passenger.
Children's seats Classification of children's seats It is authorised to use only such children's seats which are officially admitted to application and approach to the concrete child. Concerning children's seats standard ECE-R operates. 44.3, accepted by the Economic commission of the United Nations for Europe. Children's seats are divided into 5 groups:
Children growth above 1.50 m can use seat belts of the car without подкладных pillows. The children's seats tested according to standard ECE-R 44.3, are supplied with confirming marks (big Е, placed in a circle, below control number). The label with marks rigidly fastens to a seat. Children's seats of group 0/0 The corresponding children's seat in a combination to correctly fastened seat belt can protect your child!
At installation and application of children's seats observe legislative guidelines, and also instructions of the manufacturer of concrete system, the Important instructions on safe using children's seats see. Children's seats of group 1 The corresponding children's seat in a combination to correctly fastened seat belt can protect your child!
At installation and application of children's seats observe legislative guidelines, and also instructions of the manufacturer of concrete system, the Important instructions on safe using children's seats see. Children's seats of group 2 The corresponding children's seat in a combination to correctly fastened seat belt can protect your child!
At installation and application of children's seats observe legislative guidelines, and also instructions of the manufacturer of concrete system, the Important instructions on safe using children's seats see. Children's seats of group 3 The corresponding children's seat in a combination to correctly fastened seat belt can protect your child!
At installation and application of children's seats observe legislative guidelines, and also instructions of the manufacturer of concrete system, the Important instructions on safe using children's seats see. Fastening of a children's seat The general data
Besides, there you will find also the data about application and a weight class. Variants of fastening of a children's seat The children's seat is possible крепить on back seats and on a seat of the forward passenger. For reliable fastening of a children's seat on back seats and on a seat of the forward passenger at your order there are following possibilities: Children's seats of groups 0-3 it is possible крепить a standard seat belt with трёхточечным fastening. Children's seats of groups 0.0 and 1 with system "ISOFIX" it is possible крепить for fixing проушины* ISOFIX without seat belt use. The recommended list of children's systems of packing and tension of seat belts
Suitability of children's seats for installation on certain seats according to the instruction of EU 77/541
u — universal suitability * — A back of a forward passenger seat take away how much it probably forward/adjust on a children's seat, and a seat of the forward passenger regulated on height lift completely upwards — The forward passenger seat can be completed fixing проушинами* ISOFIX — Lateral back seats can be completed fixing проушинами* ISOFIX L1 — Suits systems of packing and a tension of seat belts G1 (see the table above). L2 — Suits systems of packing and a tension of seat belts G2 (see the table above). About — a place for sitting which is not necessary for children of the given age group
Blocking of a children's seat In case of fastening of a children's seat of group 0, 0 and 1 blocking of a children's seat is always obligatory! Long blocking of an automatic belt is necessary for fastening of a children's seat with трёхточечным fastening. Such blocking of a belt guarantees strong position of a children's seat in the car. Blocking of a children's seat is carried out by full extraction and the subsequent slow retraction of a diagonal tape of a belt.
Cancellation of blocking of a children's seat Cancellation of blocking of a children's seat is carried out automatically right after full retraction of a tape of a belt.
Fastening of a children's seat by means of system "ISOFIX" Children's seats with system "ISOFIX" it is possible quickly, it is easy and reliable крепить on a back seat, and also on a seat forward пассажира*. At installation or dismantle of a children's seat necessarily follow instructions of the manufacturer of a children's seat.
The detailed erection manual is included into the complete set of delivery of a children's seat. Children's seats with fastening system ISOFIX can be got on HUNDRED Audi. There is a possibility of installation of system of fastening of a children's seat ISOFIX. |
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